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Gardez
Gardēz ((パシュトー語:ګردېز), (ペルシア語:گردیز)) is the capital of the Paktia Province of Afghanistan. The population of the city was estimated to be ca. 10,000 in the 1979 census, but was estimated to be 70,000 in 2008.〔(Global Security: Gardez )〕 The population is overwhelmingly Pashtun.〔 The city of Gardez is located at the junction between two important roads that cut through a huge alpine valley. Surrounded by the mountains and deserts of the Hindu Kush, which boil up from the valley floor to the north, east and west, it is the axis of commerce for a huge area of eastern Afghanistan and has been a strategic location for armies throughout the country’s long history of conflict. Observation posts built by Alexander the Great are still crumbling on the hilltops just outside the city limits.
the city of Gardez has a population of 70,641 (in 2015). 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015/ )〕 it has 6 districts and a total land area of 6,174 Hectares. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 The total number of dwellings in this city are 7,849.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕
== Land Use ==
Gardez is located in eastern Afghanistan close to Ghazni and Khost. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 Gardez is predominately non-built up area with agriculture as the largest land use at 39%. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 Residential area accounts for almost half of built-up area and Districts 1-4 consist of the densest housing. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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